Publication date 191067 topics france history revolution, 17891799 sources. Robespierre s final ploy for wresting the counterrevolutionaries from france was the great fear. Athenian democracy was not the only form of republican government around, and it was destroyed firstly by macedon, then a second time by rome france and iberia, which were parts of the roman empire, and partially influenced by ancient greek colonies, remained feudal, nondemocratic monarchies between the roman era up until the 1700s. Revolutionary armies were established, farmers were forced to surrender grain demanded by the government, prices were fixed for essential goods, wages were fixed and law of suspects was passed. The life and opinions of maximilien robespierre by norman. Timeless stories from our 169year archive handpicked to speak to the news of the day. Robespierre received a law degree from the college louislegrand in paris, france, and practiced law in arras. Early life a poor youth, he was enabled to study law in paris through a scholarship.
The life and opinions of maximilien robespierre by norman hampson. The writings of maximilien robespierre world future fund. He won admiration for his abilities, but his austerity and dedication isolated him from easy companionship. His mother died when he was only six and his father, a lawyer, abandoned the family soon afterward. The life and opinions of maximilien robespierre book. Yet, like so many figures of the past the truth of the matter is somewhat more complex. The time has come to face the hardest choice imaginable and fight within the convention, the committee and the. Why robespierre chose terror first totalitarian revolution. As it changed forever the political landscape of the modern world, the french revolution was driven by a new type of personality. Speech to the convention, february 5, 1794 click here for original french. This proverb very much sums up the life of maximilien robespierre 17581794, who was a french politician and a leading figure in the french revolution.
Favorite political scientism beware the enlightened ones by robin koerner, may 2, 2017. Maximilien robespierre 1758 1794 arrest of maximilien robespierre. Becomes suspicious to national convention overthrown after his own actions. In the latter months of 1793 he came to dominate the committee of public safety, the principal organ of the revolutionary government during the reign of terror, but in 1794 he was overthrown and executed.
Robespierre politico e mistico c2c qdibc guillemin. Please read our short guide how to send a book to kindle. Oeuvres completes by robespierre, maximilien, 17581794. Robespierre politico e mistico c2c qdibc guillemin henri. Robespierre grew up in arras a ras 100 miles north of paris. To this very day, he remains one of the most controversial figures in the history of france and europe. He had once been a fairly straightforward liberal thinker reputedly he slept with a copy of rousseaus social contract at his side. As if national genocide werent enough, robespierre began isolating the people even further with his unexpected endorsement of a new religion. Unfortunately, few of robespierres writings have been published in english despite the central role he played in the french revolution. Had maximilien helped form the laws that we have today.
This is maximilien robespierre 17581794 par henri guillemin 33 by pcntv on vimeo, the home for high quality videos and the people who love them. List of books and articles about maximilien robespierre. The ongoing wars, the shifting of the factions and the deluge of plots, lies and falsefriends have disabused him of that notion. Maximilien robespierre 17581794 par henri guillemin 3. Lawyer, politician robespierre was either a tyrant or a servant of the people. The reign of terror, led by robespierre, was a period of the french revolution during which many people were ruthlessly executed by the new government. Selected writings and speeches of maximillian robespierre. Maximilien robespierre originated the role and embodied its ideological essence and extremes. Robespierre s journalist friend desmoulins, wrote of this period, the gods are thirsty.
Many people admired him for strictly following his ideals of liberty and equality to make france a republic. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. The sourcebook is a collection of public domain and copypermitted texts for introductory level classes in modern european and world history. By the summer of 1794 an estimated 40,000 had died. Robespierre came from northern france and became a brilliant lawyer, who often defended the poor. May 08, 2012 henri guillemin donne sa vision du personnage tres controverse quest robespierre. Maximilien robespierre, radical jacobin leader and one of the principal figures in the french revolution. Notre association du personnel est tres heureuse daccueillir a nouveau monsieur henri. As a member of the constituent assembly and the jacobin club, he campaigned for universal manhood suffrage and the. He was educated in paris and entered the same profession as his father. Maximilien robespierre tagged articles the keyword maximilien robespierre is tagged in the following 1 articles.
The life and opinions of maximilien robespierre norman hampson snippet view 1974. Remote work advice from the largest allremote company. I find it ironic that he resigned from his post as criminal judge because of his opposition to the death penalty and that he refused to go to war with austria because he did not believe that the ideals of the revolution should be spread by force ironic in terms of his later actions during the reign of terror. What was the significance of maximilien robespierre in the. This period started from the execution of louis xvi in january 1793 to late july 1794. Conference dhenri guillemin sur robespierre etienne chouard. Henri guillemin, robespierre, politique et mystique persee. The ensuing coalition made its move, and robespierre, along with many of his comrades, ended up suffering the same fate to which hed consigned thousands of innocent people. On the moral and political principles of domestic policy this text is part of the internet modern history sourcebook. The revolutionary career of maximilien robespierre, jordan. Unfortunately, few of robespierre s writings have been published in english despite the central role he played in the french revolution. Henri guillemin, ne le 19 mars 1903 a macon et mort le 4 mai 1992 a neuchatel en suisse, est. The french revolutionists, marat, robespierre, and danton adjust share by george gilfillan.
There does exist a tender, but imperious and irresistible passion. Georges jacques danton history jean paul marat maximilien robespierre revolution, 17891799 revolutionaries. Harpers magazine, the oldest generalinterest monthly in america, explores the issues that drive our national conversation, through longform narrative journalism and essays, and such celebrated features as the iconic harpers index. Telecharger robespierre politique et mystique livre pdf.
The life and opinions of maximilien robespierre norman. Speech to the convention, february 5, 1794 click here for original french citizenrepresentatives of the people. Henri guillemin, robespierre, politique et mystique core. Maximilien robespierre quotes from atheism is aristocratic. Robespierre was elected president of the national convention on june 4th, but his overweening power made enemies and allies very nervous. His role as an influential figure, inspired thousands of people. Once, maximilien robespierre had been certain that the revolution must be close to achieving its goals. Maximilien robespierre was born in arras, france in 1758 and died at the guillotine in paris in 1794. I personally believe that he is one of the most interesting historical figures. Maximilien robespierre was a french lawyer who became one of the most influential figures of the french revolution. Robespierres final ploy for wresting the counterrevolutionaries from france was the great fear.
1092 1430 666 1214 1020 698 756 1512 715 954 1148 1030 261 661 847 324 1206 1269 254 998 516 1181 258 857 486 579 62